| |
The quality control of Proximon products starts from basic raw material
and continue right upto all stages of production down to finished product
testing & even to final usage of where we extend services to our customer
in the proper handling of the product.
Testing
of raw material
- All electronic
components such as resistors, capacitors, transistors, diodes, zener
diodes, voltage regulator IC's, SCR's, op-amps, special purpose Ics,
etc are checked for acceptance and are shifted to production department
for actual usage.
- As these
components are required in huge quantity, the method of sampling inspection
is adapted. The sampling plan is as follows :
| Lot
No. |
%
for inspection |
Remark |
| 200
nos. |
20
% |
Accept
# rejection < 5% |
| 500
nos. |
15
% |
Rejection
> 5% => additional
10 % to be checked =>
overall rejection, 5% : accept the lot |
| 1000
nos. |
10
% |
-----------do----------- |
- Metallic
/ plastic enclosures are tested and checked for physical dimensions
such as diameter, pitch, length, and other parameters at the suppliers
site. Necessary gauges & dies are developed by Proximon and kept
at the vendors premises.
- Bare PCBs
are manufactured by M/s. Shogini Technoarts Pvt. Ltd., Pune as per our
circuit diagram and PCB artwork. These PCBs are subject to 100
% inspection for visual inspection such as track cracks, tinning, dimensions,
shorting, etc. The track thickness is checked by thickness gauge. The
track thickness should be minimum 8 microns.
To ensure
minimum rejection at the final stage and best possible quality of product,
inspection is carried out at various stages of manufacturing.
In-process
Quality Control :
- Temperature
test :
All
components are inserted and soldered on PCB. After this, the populated
PCBs are checked for circuit working. The rejected populated PCBs
are sent, for reworking PCBs are kept in laboratory oven @ 55oC
for one hour and then tested for circuit working. The rejected PCBs
are scrapped. The accepted PCBs are then sent for vibration test.
- Vibration
test :
PCBs
are kept on vibration plate which vibrates at 50 Hz with 1 mm amplitude.
This test help us to find out hidden dry solders and solder point cracks.
- Electrical
/ other parameter testing :
Sensing
distance with respect to supply voltage, No load current, maximum output
current, short circuit protection, reverse polarity protection, etc
is tested. 100 % inspection is carried out for above mentioned tests.
At this stage depending upon specific requirement of customer, certain
tests are carried out ; e.g. in certain applications customer may be
requiring 25 % hysterisis as against standard 10 %. Such instructions
are included in the job sheet prepared by the marketing engineer.
- Accepted
PCBs are then sent to the potting area where PCBs are placed
into the metallic/non-metallic housings. Depending upon the product
potting is carried out These potted/unpotted products are then sent
to final inspection stage and then to despatch department.
Finished
good Inspection
Following
tests are carried out in general. (Other tests are carried out depending
upon specific requirement of customer).
- No load
current
- Output
current
- Voltage
test
- Hysterisis
- Sensing
distance variation
- Short
circuit protection
- Reverse
polarity protection
- Cable
colour code
- Physical
dimensions
Non confirming products are scraped immediately.
Accepted
switches are then subjected to final heat run test. Here the switches
are kept in ON condition for 3 hours, in OFF condition for 1 hour and
again in ON condition for 3 hours.
The sampling
plan is as follows :
- upto 50
nos. => 25% random
samples => 2 nos. rejected =>
additional 25 %
- upto 100
nos. => 20 % random
samples => 2 nos. rejected =>
additional => 20 %
- More than
100 nos => 15% random
samples => 2 nos. rejected
=> additional 10%
To avoid
any delay in delivery schedule, due to final stage inspection : usually
5% more than the order quantity is taken for processing.
Note : Above
mentioned tests, specifications varies with respect to the type of switch/product
such as diameter, sensing distance, enclosure configuration, load technique,
load logic, output load requirement, hysterisis, switching frequency etc.
|